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General Information
for Parga
Sights:
Opposite to the beach you can see
the islet and the high bare rocks
Kremyda and Skorda.
You
can visit the medieval fortress that
stands on a rise at the west side of
the town, whereas from the rises
surrounding Parga you can enjoy the
view of the town and of the indented
beaches: Krioneri, Pisso Krioneri
and Valtos. If you go to a boat-trip
you will get to know the bewitching
beauty and the peacefulness of the
sea caves at Lichnos bay, Sarakiniko
beach and Agios Sostis beach.
Finally, you can visit the
fortresses of Parga and Anthousa
village.
Infrastructures:
Parga has a health centre, banks
(National Bank of Greece, Commercial
Bank of Greece, Agricultural Bank of
Greece), port terminal, fire
station, police station, two dental
surgeries, two pharmacies, three
consulting rooms, a paediatrician
etc. There are also dozens of shops
where you can buy whatever you wish;
travel agencies for your excursions
to the nearby islands of Corfu, Paxi
and Lefkada, as well as for you car
and craft rentals; and what’s more,
cafeterias, snack bars and
restaurants with a big variety of
dishes at reasonable prices. The
most important thing is that Parga
is situated in the centre of Epirus’
coastline and from here you can
visit the beaches lying from Lefkada
to Prevesa and up to Igoumenitsa and
Sagiada.
Hiking:
Parga is the hiker’s paradise. The
Venetian olive grove, the
surrounding hills and coasts are
ideal for the hikers. It’s worth
referring to the book of the British
lance Chilton where are mentioned
some walks in Parga under the title
“Walks in Parga”. The Municipality
of Parga has indicated only one
walk: from Parga to Valtos Beach and
from there to the old fortress of
Ali Pasha at Anthousa village, but
in the book we discovered really
wonderful walks. The book is
available in the bookstores of
Parga.
Beaches:No
comment about Parga’s beaches. They
are just magnificent, good for all
tastes.
Valtos beach:
A huge beach, good for everybody:
families, couples, individuals etc.
It is situated next to the town of
Parga and you can reach it by boat
(we recommend it), on foot or by
car. Note that you can enjoy all
kinds of water sports here. We
recommend a walk in the morning or
at nightfall.
Sarakiniko beach:
At 12 km from Parga after passing
the village of Agia. You can reach
it by boat, from the pier of Parga,
or by car, from Anthousa village,
but it’s a difficult drive, good
only for those who love driving on
earth roads. We recommend it only to
the lovers of potholes and jeeps.
The sunset is magnificent here. The
beach is good for everybody:
families, couples etc. It is also
possible to practise water sports:
water bike and canoe. The waters are
good and only a small part of the
beach is covered with pebbles. There
is a car park so you don’t have to
worry about it.
It’s worth visiting the water source
at «Baboulo». There are
restaurants and cafeterias serving
quite good food.
Agios Sostis beach:
At 1 km to the south of Sarakiniko
beach. It’s an isolated beach, so
forget luxuries, such as
restaurants, cafeterias, water
sports, drinking water, people etc.
Here you will discover what virgin
nature means. If you own a jeep and
you like driving at narrow and rough
earth roads just take the map and a
compass, go to Anthousa village and…
good luck. If you meet anyone: a
person, an animal (goat, donkey),
any living creature, ask for
directions, otherwise you will get
lost!!! On the other way, if you
want to be Indiana Jones take the
jeep and continue to the south of
Sarakiniko beach. However, if you
don’t want to do “marzies”, that is
to say follies in the local dialect,
just take the boat from the pier and
in 20 minutes you will be arriving
at your destination. Joking apart,
it’s a beautiful beach and is
worthwhile visiting it, but only if
you are well fitted out.up
Lichnos beach:
You will come across it before
arriving to Parga. It’s a beautiful
beach provided with all the good
things of civilization: water
sports, cafeterias, restaurants etc.
You can reach it by boat or by car.
The waters are great and, of course,
the beach is sandy for its most part
and good for everybody.
Agios Giannakis beach:
At 6 km from Parga. It’s a beautiful
beach and one of the beaches of the
area with the clearest waters. Water
sports are available and the beach
is good for everybody.

Mprosta and Pisso Krioneri:
Are the central beaches of the town
of Parga.
In
a few words:
Before entering the built-up area of
Agia Kiriaki at 5 km from Parga, a
sloping road with turns on your left
will lead you to Agios Giannakis, a
small but beautiful beach with clear
waters. When passing the built-up
area of Agia Kyriaki and at 4 km
from Parga on your left you will
come across Lichnos beach. In the
town and at the coastal road there
are the beaches of Krioneri and
Pisso Krioneri. At two kilometres to
the NW of the town an asphalted road
will lead you to the beautiful beach
of Valtos. At twelve kilometres to
the NW is situated Sarakiniko beach.
Finally, for those who are looking
for something absolutely different
there are beaches truly unspoiled,
such as Agios Sostis, Berenitiko,
Starna Verna and Prata Mali (we
haven’t given you any information
about the last ones, but the roads
leading to them are even more
difficult that those leading to
Agios Sostis).
Apart
from these there are many more
beaches out of the way good for
those who love adventure and, since
by asking you can find everything,
just ask for directions.
Maps
of Parga
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Airports of greece and Parga |
Airports of greece and Parga |
Parga and italy |
Map of Parga in Greece |
the beaches of Parga |
How to
reach Parga
Parga is situated in the NW Greece
opposite to the island of Paxi to
the south of Corfu. It is 38 km away
from the
port of Igoumenitsa,
70 km from the
airport of Aktio, Prevesa
and about 170 km from Ioannina.
There are busses running daily to
Parga from the bus station of the
prefecture of Prevesa
in the city of
Prevesa,
from the bus station of the
prefecture of Thesprotia
in the city of
Igoumenitsa
and, in the summer, from the bus
station of the prefecture of
Ioannina in
the city of
Ioannina.
By
boat
from the port of Igoumenitsa.
By
air
from the three airports there are in
the region:
the airport of
Aktio, in Prevesa and then from
there by taxi or bus
the airport of
Corfu and then with the
ferry-boat to Igoumenitsa and from
there by car,
the airport of Ioannina and
then by bus to Prevesa or
Igoumenitsa (in both cases you have
to change bus) or directly from
Ioannina.
By
boat
from the ports of Italy to
Igoumenitsa and then by bus or taxi.
By
car or bus
from:
Athens (by bus
from Kifissos station),
Thessalonica (by
bus from Macedonia station through
Prevesa or Igoumenitsa)
Useful telephone
numbers:
Prevesa bus station
Parga
26840-31218
Prevesa 26820- 22213
Athens
210-5129252
Thessalonica 2310-595.406
Thesprotia bus
station
Igoumenitsa 26650-22309
Athens
210-5125954, 5135379
Thessalonica
Ioannina bus
station
Ioannina 26510-26286
For your
transfer while being in Parga
Rent a motorbike or car
the prices are reasonable and there
are offers for those who reserve
before their arrival or they combine
their stay at an accommodation with
a car rental.
Taxi:
most of the taxi drivers speak
English. Some of them speak Italian
as well and there are also a few who
speak German.
Boats:
for your transfer to some of the
beaches from the pier of Parga.
Daily excursions with the bigger
boats are also organised to the
islands opposite to Parga.
Finally, you can rent a bike
or just
walk around.
Parga is a wonderful place
and there is no better way to get to
know it.
Useful
phone numbers
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Parga’s
Bus Station |
26840-31218 |
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Parga’s
Health Centre |
26840-32815 |
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Parga’s
Police station |
26840-31222 |
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Parga’s
Port Terminal |
26840-31227 |
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Parga’s
Fire Brigade |
26840-31199 |
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History
of Parga
Τhe old city
of Parga at the time of Plutarch and
Ptolemy was the ancient Toryni,
which was situated at the current
location of the city of Parga and
was destroyed in 168 BC by Emilios
Pavlos. The isles and reefs which
are in the sea infront of Parga,
were created when the ancient city
sunk. The ancient city had been the
port of Epirus in antiquity
-according to Meletios- and was
known by the name Elaia. Based on
the findings in the area it must
have prospered both economically and
culturally.
From the
first village Agia Kyriaki till the
location of Anthousa there are
scattered: walls, polygonal stones
and carved tombs. In Agia Paraskevi,
a region of Anthousa, there must
have been an entire ancient Cemetery
according to the conclusions of
archeologists following the
discovery of a carved tomb with
manyfuneralgifts,
Due to
its exquisite location the city of
Parga has been under constant
occupation from the Mycenaean age
till its incorporation in the
Hellenic State. The existence of the
first city of Parga appears for
the first time in 1320 AD when it
had been the object of transaction
between the Venetians and the
Despotat of Romania. According to a
Byzantine historian - possibly
loannis Katakouzinos - it is
mentioned in 1337 that Parga was one
of the fortified cities of Epirus.
It was built on the hill named
Pezovolos, where today are found
scattered ruins called Paleo parga.
Its first name was Paragiros of
Paragea from the Slav word Prag
meaning port. In its current
location parga was built in 1365, as
was the castle which had been under
the protection of the Normans. Since
that time the citizens of Parga
have been trying diplomatically and
heroically to achieve protection
from less stringent tyrants. In 1400
AD Parga is deserted by the
Normans and it is conquered by the
Albanian-Serb-Vlach Bogoi. Since
then constant predatory raids weaken
its defenses and it is obliged to
ask for help from the Venetians.
Thus on the 21 st of March of 1401,
a treaty is signed in Corfu between
Baylo Azarino and a committee of
citizens of Parga led by Protopappas
loannis Vasilas; the treaty lasted
for approximately 400 years and
offered many benefits to the
protected. It was ruled by a general
assembly of Patricians and by a
Governor-administrator who exercised
both administrative and judicial
authority through the support and
the protection of the Venetians.
During
this period of 400 years the city is
in constant tumult which never lasts
for long. We will mention the
following events:
In 1452,
Hatzi Bey with 12,000 soldiers
conquers Parga along with the
Venetian possessions, despite
attempts of Parga to resist. Two
years later, the Venetians assisted
by the Corfiots re-conquer it and
raise the flag of St. Mark at the
fortress. During the conflict
between Venetians and Turks, in
Parga operated a shipyard where were
built ships for the Venetians. In
1475 a second attack by the Turks is
repelled with the help of the
Venetians and the Corfiots.
In 1500
Vayazit the Second attacks the
Venetian possessions and takes as a
prisoner the son of Yannis Mikegos,
afisherman of Parga, who, the legend
says, became the Vizier Ibrahim
Pasha by marrying the sister of
Suleiman the Magnificent.
In 1537
Harientin Barbarossa takes hold of
Parga, tears down the fortress and
leaves the city desolate. Later
Parga is rebuilt with the help of
the Venetians.
In 1571
the first admiral of the High Gate,
All Pasha, lays siege to Parga, sets
it on fire and tears down its
fortress once again. In the same
year afterthe naval battle of
Nafpaktos, the Venetians conquer
Parga, rebuild the fortress and the
city and make it the most important
port in Epirus, through which will
pass all commercial transport of the
region and of other Hellenic cities.
From
1571 to April 15,1819, despite
continuous tumult, Parga is not
conquered and being afree city it
prospers and evolves. The Ottomans,
fearing the citizens of Parga ,
fortified Margariti and built a
solid fortress. Venieros - General
of Venice - sent Paolo Orsino who
conquers Margariti and destroys the
fortress. During this period the
greatest adventure of Parga happened
in 1657, when Ottomans Imam Pasha
and Beiko along with 4000 soldiers
take possession of the mount
Lithitsa and lay siege to Parga. The
next year they endeavor again the
siege with stronger forces - 6,000
soldiers and pickrnen - again
unsuccessfully.
On July
21 st, 1718, with the Pasarovitz
treaty, Parga is put under the
protection of the Venetians and
becomes the refuge of all fugitive
Greeks, as well as a supply center
for the captains of the revolution.
Lambros Katsonis, Boukouvalas and
Androutsos found refuge here. This
infuriates Ali Pasha who attempts
with all possible means to conquer
Parga, but he does not succeed,
because the citizens of Parga
together with the Souliotes repei
all his attacks.
In 1797
with the treaty of Campo Formio,
France, as the ultimate power of the
time, becomes the new protector of
Parga.
Ali
Pasha and 6,000 soldiers launch an
attack against Parga, and the
citizens of Parga askforthe
protection of the Russo-Turkish navy
which is under the command of the
Russian Admiral Ouzakof and the Turk
Kandir Bey, and they raise theflags
of their countries. The Russian
Admiral sends a Russo-Turkish Guard
which takes charge of the city's
protection.
In 1800
with the treaty between Russia and
Turkey, with which the Ionian
Islands are declared free, Parga
also is declared afree state. This
treaty is acknowledged by the treaty
of Amiens in 1802, as well as by
England that guarantees its
validity, Ali Pasha accepts to sign
the treaty as well, on the condition
that they give him Parga. The
governor of Corfu Abdoulah Bey and
his representative Ali Aga refuse to
satisfy |the demands of All Pasha
concerning the delivery of Parga to
his rule.
During
the Russo-Turkish War in 1806, Ali
Pasha sends his son Ali to Parga
with tempting propos tions, and asks
the citizens of Parga to surrender
the city to him, but they proudly
recline his offers. In 1807, tr
infuriated Ali Pasha and 20.000
Albanians lay siege to Parga, but he
does not succeed in conquering
because with the treaty of Tilsit,
the Ionian Islands and Parga are put
under the protection of France. /
Pasha asks for the consent of the
Governor of Corfu, General Caesar
Bertiet - a Frenchman - who turn
notifies accordingly Napoleon and
asks him to refuse the demands of
Ali Pasha. Napoleon tf Great refuses
the demands of Ali Pasha and his
reply can be read on an inscription
at Mikro Kastra "Defence tie la
patrie".
Following the defeat of Napoleon the
Great during the expedition to
Russia in 1812, Ali Pasha senc his
son Muhtar, Omer Vryonis and Agos
Vasiaris and 6000 Albanians to lay
siege to Agia, they conqui it, they
destroy it and they build a fortress
high up over Anthousa in order to
use it as a base of open tions
against Parga.
Ali
Pasha lays siege to Parga by land
and by sea - with afleet coming from
Preveza - but the Pargiar - as other
Maniates - crush the invader and
deliver a hard blow to his fame.
The
French, having lost from the
English, cede their possessions in
the Ionian Islands and the coa of
Epirus to the English. Thus in 1815,
the English rule the Ionian Islands,
apart from Corfu, whic remains in
the possession of the French. Ali
Pasha promises to help the English
if they cede to hii Lefkada and
Parga.
In 1816
a treaty is signed between England
and Russia with which the English
become rulers of tr Ionian Islands.
Ali Pasha accuses Parga to the
Sultan and to the English, saying
that it is a nest i malefactors and
that the citizens of Parga and the
Souliotes are a danger for the High
Gate. The accusations i Ali Pasha
are supported by the English
Governor of Corfu Thomas Mightland,
whom due to his pn Turk policy they
called Sultan Thomas.
On May
17,1817 at loannina, is signed a
treaty between the English,
represented by the EngliE Consul of
Morias, John Cartright, and the
Turks, represented by the Vizier
Hamit Bey, with which Pare is ceded
to the Turks and Turkey rests its
claims in the Ionian Islands.
According to the treaty, Ali PasF
would guarantee the life, the
security and the property of the
citizens of Parga . Each Pargian who
leaves Pare would receive a
compensation that was set by the
treaty atthe amount of 150,000
pounds. On April 1! 1819 the
citizens of Parga leave their home
and take to the sea in search for a
new land. IVlightland received tf
compensation of 620 thousand talira
and 20 thousand gold Rubiedes and
left with the sh "Ganymides" for
Corfu without ever giving the money
to the citizens of Parga . Their
conduct, in respect 1 Parga was
condemned by the English themselves.
Lord Lanter Dalet and General
Richard Georc wrote: "It was a crime
to sell the citizens of Parga to
the Turks", The famous Italian poet
Tyrteos glorified tF fugitives and
condemned the actions of the English
in his poem "the refugees of Parga".
The authi lieutenant Krapsitis from
Epirus wrote: "A people who made an
immortal symbol out of bravery an
patriotism is sold by the English to
the Turks", The popular muse
deplores the selling of Parga.
Following the beheading of Ali Pasha
in 1821, in the beginning of July,
250 citizens of Parga with Captair
Dimoulitsas, Desyllas and Tsoukos
and Commander Riniassas Peraivos,
assisted by 50 Souliote; disembarked
at Pagonia, secretly ascended to
Agia Eleni - Makrynoros - and early
in the mornir entered into the city
without encountering any resistance.
The Turks laid siege to the city by
land and t sea and would have
slaughtered them, if 200 Souliotes
with Captains Fotomaras, Zervas and
Dagl hadn't launched a surprise
attackallowing the others to escape
to Corfu.
The
Maniates were moved by the desperate
fight of the few citizens of Parga .
Kyriakoulis Mavromihalis ar
approximately 800 warriors
disembarked at Splantza in order to
connect with the Souliotes and attac
the Turks by the rear. In one of the
attacks on the hill of Agia Eleni,
Kyriakoulis was killed - June 1822
and the friendly and kind action of
the Maniatesfailed.
In 1831
Resit Mehmet Pasha invited the
citizens of Parga back to their
homeland, but only 100 familic-came
back and so, he relocated ottoman
families from the surrounding
regions.
In 1847
Parga was sold to Resit Pasha and
Refat Pasha and they leased the land
at a high price I the citizens of
Parga .
In 1913
Tselio Moulazimi - the Turkish
Governor of Parga - delivers the
city to Lieutenant Angelc
Fetsis,onthe 22 March.
In 1930
with the escort of the entire
Hellenic Navy the holy relics, the
bones of the ancestors and th flag
of Parga are returned to the city
from Corfu. On November 19,1963 the
n. 199 Royal Deere declares Parga
aTouristic loca
Valtos Beach in Parga Greece
The
beauty of the landscape, the crystal
clear waters, the infinite coastline
and of course the characteristic
olive grove led the pioneers of Club
Mediterrane,
in 1951, to build one of the first
Clubs in the whole world at Valtos.
In this way, they combined Parga and
Valtos in a unique venture at that
time and Parga become known all over
the world. In 1979, the Club was
transferred from Parga to Corfu, but
the region kept attracting many
visitors. Furthermore, the know-how
acquired by the inhabitants of Parga
during those thirty years gave them
the opportunity to offer their
visitors high quality services, with
respect however to the environment
and the beauty of the landscape.
Let’s though take things from the
beginning. Valtos is the longest
beach of Parga with 3 km length. It
is situated near the bay of Parga
and at the foot of the cliff on
which the castle, that has
associated its history with the
history of Parga, is built. The
clear waters of Valtos, as well as
the small distance from
Parga
attract many bathers. There are
three ways to reach Valtos: on foot,
after passing the castle; by car,
from the ring road of Parga, as well
as through the centre of Parga, if
you have the nerve to do it as there
are a lot of traffic jams especially
in the summer; and by small boat,
from the harbour of Parga, a
beautiful trip especially by night.
Valtos beach is covered with sand
(60%), as well as pebbles (30%). It
is safe because it is surrounded by
the bay of the castle of Parga and
the bay of Panagia Vlacherna, while
the very long coastline enables the
natural renewal of the waters
without the existence of strong
currents. Valtos is an organized
beach with outdoor showers and
changing-rooms set up by the
Municipality of Parga. Finally, at
Valtos the visitors can enjoy a
large number of water sports. There
are also restaurants, mini markets
etc.
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